Ceramides are a type of lipid (fat) that, along with other substances, make up the outer protective layer of our skin. They are the main "moisture guardians," keeping the skin hydrated and elastic, strengthening its barrier, and making it resistant to external influences. As we age, the level of ceramides in the skin decreases, leading to a compromised barrier. As a result, the skin weakens, becomes thinner and drier, and wrinkles appear. Skin lacking ceramides is dry, flaky, itchy, stinging, and tight, and is prone to irritation and damage. The deficiency of natural ceramides can be compensated for by proper nutrition and the use of suitable moisturizing creams, lotions, and serums.
Ceramides are a common ingredient in cosmetic products for facial and body care, promoting hydration and maintaining an optimal level of moisture by stimulating the synthesis of natural ceramides in skin cells. In this way, they make the skin smooth and reduce the visibility of fine lines and wrinkles. Ceramides are non-comedogenic, do not clog pores, and are suitable for all skin types.